Showing posts with label ILLUMINATION AND COLOUR MODELS. Show all posts
Showing posts with label ILLUMINATION AND COLOUR MODELS. Show all posts

Friday, November 27, 2015

ILLUMINATION AND COLOUR MODELS



1.What is a color model?
A color model is a method for explaining the properties or behavior of color within some particular context. Example: XYZ model, RGB model.
2. Define intensity of light, brightness and hue.
Intensity is the radiant energy emitted per unit time, per unit solid angle, and per unit projected area of source. Brightness is defined as the perceived intensity of the light. The perceived light has a dominant frequency (or dominant wavelength). The dominant frequency is also called as hue or simply as color.
3. What is purity of light? Define purity or saturation.
Purity describes how washed out or how “pure” the color of the light appears. Pastels and pale colors are described as less pure. Purity describes how washed out or how "pure" the color of the light appears.
4. Define chromacity and intensity.
The term chromacity is used to refer collectively to the two properties describing color characteristics:
purity and dominant frequency. Intensity is the radiant energy emitted per unit time, per unit solid angle, and p:r unit projected area of the source.
5. Define complementary colors and primary colors.
If the two color sources combine to produce white light, they are referred to as 'complementary colors.
Examples of complementary color pairs are red and cyan, green and magenta, and blue and yellow. The two or three colors used to produce other colors in a color model are referred to as primary colors.
6. State the use of chromaticity diagram.
Comparing color gamuts for different sets of primaries. Identifying complementary colors. Determining dominant wavelength and purity of a given color.